Imperial Cloisonne: Vases of the Palace
Cloisonne vases represent the peak of Chinese metal and enamel craftsmanship. Historically, these large, ornate vessels were used as "Power Objects" in the Forbidden City, symbolizing the emperor"s mandate and the wealth of the nation.
Symmetry and Symbolism in Vase Design
Cloisonne vases are almost always perfectly symmetrical, following traditional Chinese architectural principles. Common designs include the "Twelve Ornaments" and complex floral scrolls that wrap around the vessel. The vibrant colors—cobalt blue, turquoise, cinnabar red, and imperial yellow—each carry specific symbolic weights.
The Luxury of Heavy Gold Plating
High-quality cloisonne vases are finished with a thick layer of gold plating on the exposed copper wires and the rims of the vessel. This not only prevents the copper from tarnishing but also creates a stunning contrast with the colorful enamels, giving the piece a majestic, "royal" appearance.
Appreciating Cloisonne Vases as Fine Art
Today, these vases are no longer restricted to palaces and are highly sought after by art collectors. A single vase can serve as a dramatic focal point in a modern room, bridging the gap between ancient history and contemporary luxury decor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do cloisonne vases come in pairs?
In Chinese culture, pairs represent harmony and completeness. Imperial vases were often placed symmetrically on either side of a throne or an altar to create a sense of balance and order.
How should I clean a large cloisonne vase?
Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the surface. For the gold-plated parts, a very light buffing with a jewelry cloth will restore the shine. Avoid using liquid cleaners that could seep into the microscopic cracks between the enamel and the wires.
Are cloisonne vases made of glass?
The colorful surface is essentially a type of glass (enamel) that has been fused to the metal base through multiple firings in a high-temperature kiln. | 
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